Hobby Hydroponic Gardening Indoors & Out

Monday, January 19th, 2009
Vita asks:


ProgressiveGardening.org | A lot of people are surprised that a full sized tomato plant can grow in a small pot without any soil! Carl Anderson of Virginia Hydroponics shows how easy it is to grow fresh cut herbs, tantalizing vegetables, and fabulous flowers, all year long, with hydroponics gardening! This video is brought to by the good folks at ProgressiveGardening.org!

Avoiding Pests and Choosing the Right Soil When Growing Herbs

Friday, December 12th, 2008

Whether you are growing herbs outdoors or in a container garden, good soil is one of the most fundamental conditions for encouraging healthy plants. While the sun is important for the energy they need for growth and reproduction, these chemical reactions can only occur with components from the soil. For this reason, it is important to grow your herbs in soil which provides all the necessary nutrients.

Water content, nitrogen and phosphorus content, alkalinity, and acidity, are all factors controlled by the soil in which your herbs are planted. Keeping all of these at the right level is one of the most important things you can do to help your herbs thrive. You should do some research on your herbs to find out the necessary soil levels.

In container gardens, all of these levels are up to you to completely control. In outdoor settings, nature provides some help, but you should still monitor these levels to ensure optimum herb growth.

Different herbs have different requirements. For example, lavender grows best in dry, alkaline soil with good drainage. Sage can get root rot if you keep the soil too moist. Nurseries or garden centers can help you determine your herbs’ needs and find soil that will help your herbs achieve maximum growth.

Soil is usually categorized as sandy, clay-like, or somewhere in between. Soil with a clay component retains water, while sandy soil provides good drainage. Most herbs require something in the middle of these two extremes. The addition of good compost can help you achieve the right balance, but you should understand your herbs’ specific requirements to choose the right soil.

When growing herbs, you also need to watch for pests. These include flying bugs as well as bugs in the soil, which is yet another reason to monitor your soil conditions. However, herbs can also help keep some pests from attacking your other plants. For example, planting herbs can help deter aphids that may be attracted to the scent of roses and certain vegetables. Chives, mint, basil, and cilantro also help control pests. For example, basil can keep tomato hornworm from ruining your tomatoes.

However, you should be aware that some herbs attract pests. Dill and yarrow can attract wasps, but keep some species of beetles away. Tomato hornworms attack dill, but this can keep them away from your tomatoes.

If you are growing herbs but want to avoid pests, you may want to consider a neem oil as a natural pesticide or insecticide. However, keep in mind that if you plan to use your herbs for culinary uses, you should avoid pesticides if possible.

Growing herbs does not have to be difficult. However, if you want healthy plants, watch for pests and provide the right soil type for your herbs.

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Natural Healing Herbs

Thursday, November 20th, 2008

With such an enormous amount of natural healing herbs available to us today it is no wonder that they are often grown specifically for harvesting and manufacturing into natural medicines. These natural medicines are proving to be excellent alternatives to modern day drugs.

Popular herbs used in natural therapies impact positively on organ and tissue conditions helping normalise their proper function. Attending a herbalist who is experienced will ensure the best possible natural healing herbs are used to remedy your specific ailments.

Some herbs are not compatible with modern drugs so you must seek advice from a qualified medical consultant before starting any alternative approaches to treating your ailments.

Black or green tea is a wonderful way to add some healing herbs into your diet and they provide great nutritional value along with much need antioxidants.

Another herb that is very popular in cooking is garlic. Garlic has tremendous positive effects on conditions such as high blood pressure and cholesterol, heart conditions and is also antiviral. Adding garlic to meals is easy and makes them taste great too.

Certain herbs can be used to target specific aliments but the good news is that your body will get much more from them than that. Healing herbs contain compounds that benefit many areas of the human body.

There are numerous herbs that you can include in your everyday cooking and you can also seek out from your local natural health consultant, herbal formulas you can take daily for wonderful health benefits.

The lack of negative side effects and indeed the addition of many positive impacts; natural healing herbs are an excellent alternative to modern day drugs for some conditions. You can source herbs for specific ailments ranging from diabetes through to cancer and be comfortred by the fact they’ve been used with success for centuries gone by.

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What grows best in a herb garden?

Friday, November 14th, 2008
garden
Yuriko asks:


I am just starting to plant my garden. I decided to do a small herb garden. I would like some examples of herbs that are pretty easy to grow and that taste great. I cook alot with oregano, basil, rosemary, and parsley. Have any tips or any other suggestions for a great garden? Thanks.

Burdock Root’s Many Cleansing Benefits

Tuesday, November 11th, 2008

If you have ever walked through an open field and ended up with socks or pant legs covered with burrs, you have already met burdock. Officially Arctium lappa, the root, seeds, and leaves of this pant are very medicinal! A native of Europe, Asia, and North America, the burdock root has a gummy consistency and tastes sweet while the leaves are bitter, similar to dandelion. Some liken the stalks to the taste of celery.

Burdock’s active ingredients are arcigen, calcium, chlorogenic acid, essential oil, flavonoids, inulin, lactone, mucilage, polyacetylenes, potassium, resin, tannin, and taraxosterol. It contains vitamin B3 (niacin), vitamin C and a few other vitamins. Burdock provides significant amounts of chromium, copper, iron, and magnesium. The root also contains trace amounts of organic mercury, making it ideal for mercury detox formulas.

Historically, burdock seeds were used to make a mixture that eased pain from arthritis. It was also used to treat rheumatism, gout, ulcers, acne, psoriasis, and eczema. These seeds contain beneficial fatty acids and the oil from the seeds can increase perspiration, cleansing the body during influenza, gallbladder or liver disorders. It also helps cleans the kidneys. The burdock tea or just the leaves or tea can be used to treat poison ivy or poison oak. Some just like to eat the leaves or roots as a food.

The root is best known as a blood purifier. This may be related to its diuretic properties. Many of the ingredients in the seeds are also in the roots, like beneficial oils, iron, and inulin. The root serves as a gentle laxative and will help rid the body of uric acid. Polyacetylenes are also present in the root, substances known to fight both fungus and bacteria.

Traditionally, burdock root has been used as a remedy for measles, arthritis, tonsillitis, viruses like colds, throat pain, and as a diuretic. The Chinese used it as an aphrodisiac, and believe it to be effective in treating barrenness and impotence.

The burdock root extract has long been used in Europe to treat dandruff and encourage healthy hair growth. To improve the condition of your hair, simply massage burdock root oil into your scalp. Also, recent studies have shown that arctigenin, a chemical in burdock, may well be effective in treating some types of cancer by slowing tumor growth. It contains Essiac and Hoxsey, both used in cancer treatment.

Burdock may be purchased as a tea, ointment, as Bur oil, or in pills. Many herbalists say it is totally safe but be sure the burdock you buy or pick is pure. Burdock looks a bit like belladonna, and this plant that can be fatally toxic.

If you have abnormal blood sugar levels, use it cautiously. It may work too good. Should pregnant women use burdock? Some say no, because may cause uterine contractions. Others disagree. Because it is such a powerful cleanser, it is best when used in combination with other herbs. If you want to use it by itself, start with small amounts. Also, it may not work immediately as a blood cleaner. Give it three months to do its work.

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Take a New Look at Rhodiola.

Monday, November 10th, 2008

The army of natural anxiety and stress reducers has a new recruit, Rhodiola Rosea.

Golden Root, another name for Rhodiola Rosea, derives from a plant that is located in frigid Siberia. For many centuries it was used by eastern European and Asian cultures for physical strength, work productivity, longer life span, help for people would get sick from heights, to help with weakness, depression, anemia, impotence, gastrointestinal ailments, infections, and last but not least systme disorders.

Evidence shows rodia riza has been used as medicine since first recorded many years ago. (New name Rhodiola Rosea) In 77 C, it was the Greek Physician, Dioscorides, who was known to have made this.E. within, “De Materia Medica.” Since 1969, Rhodiola Rosea has occupied a spot on the roster of recognized Russian medicines.

Centuries have passed and it was only until recently that the Western world discovered the health benefits of Rhodiola Rosea. In these days it is hard not to have stress and anxiety in your life. What is amazing is that something natural like a herb can have such an effect

Considered to be an adaptogen, Rhodiola Rosea So it has stabilizing effects and will not disrupt other bodily functions. Once one is able to get the hormones to a normal level it may help with depression and anxiety.

Rhodiola Rosea has been shown to stimulate the brain and enhance the natural effects that it has. Among these are the capacity of the brain to utilize serotonin, an agent that assists in adapting to stress.

The results of scientific studies on the effects of biological, chemical and physical stress identified adaptogens as effective agents that improve the body’s overall ability to handle stress.

A test was conducted to determine how Rhodiola Rosea performed in instances where stress results from focused mental tasks. (like, for instance, final exams). Rhodiola Rosea is good not only as a stress reliever, but can improve the quality of work you perform, as well as boosting memory and making you less tired.

Bothy physical and emotional sources have been used in studies that have tested what kinds of effects that Rhodiola Rosea has on people. The American Botanical Council reports that, “most users find that it improves their mood, energy level, and mental clarity.” They also gave evidence about research that showed that Rhodiola Rosea could help you deal with more stress as well as shielding the brain and heart from the physical problems of stress simultaneously.

Details of studies showing the overall health benefits of Rhodiola Rosea are included in this report.

A dosage of between 200 and 600 mg daily is typically suggested. The active properties should be no less than 0.consisting of salidroside in the amount of 8 percent and rosavin in the amount of 3 percent.

Not all products sold as Rhodiola actually contain Rhodiola Rosea, nor do these products necessarily share the beneficial properties of the plant. It is important to understand that these products may vary in effectiveness. For anyone who suffers with depression or anxiety they should contact a health professional when you are treating these types of symptoms.

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The Various Uses of Herbs and Essential Oils

Saturday, September 20th, 2008
by Jennifer Williams

For thousands of years the mankind has used herbs in many different ways. These uses can be categorized into three distinctive categories; religious, culinary and medicinal. In the article below we shall take a close look at each of these categories in order concentrating upon the medicinal uses and essential oils.

Throughout history there have been various other uses of herbs which we will not be looking at here and these include them being used instead of cash, as a disinfectant and as a perfume or powerful smell to smother disgusting odors. Herbs come from various parts of the globe and each culture commonly had unusual uses for them. It is interesting to note that the Ancient Egyptians, Ancient Greek and Sumerians, the Romans all wrote about them in detail and other writings exist from Ancient India and China. We shall be focusing on modern uses.

Religious Uses Of Herbs

Herbs are still used in a multitude of around the world. The majority of Christians will be familiar with myrrh from the Nativity (myrrh is the dried sap of Commiphora myrrha). Hindus will be extremely familiar with the Tulsi plant, which is a type of Basil, as it is cultivated by many and worshipped as a Goddess. In Wiccan and Pagan beliefs herbs are used extensively in spells, rituals as well as for healing.

Herbs In The Kitchen

The leaves of various plants are used in the kitchen however there is a distinction between leafy vegetables, such as lettuce, and a herb, such as basil, in that the latter are used in minute amounts due to their distinctive, and powerful flavor. Virtually every person in the world has benefited from the these amazing plants which are capable of lifting the blandest meal into the realms of a culinary masterpiece.

The Use of Herbs in Medicine

As well as being powerful in flavor herbs can also have a profound effect upon the human body. Some types are used as recreational drugs, such as cannabis, which can cause legal problems as they can also have useful medical properties which are still being scientifically researched.

Essential Oils

An essential oil is the substance extracted from a variety of plants. Essential oils are invariably created by the process known as distillation but some require a different process of extraction such as expression or solvent extraction.

Essential oils have a number of uses, such as perfumes, bath oils, flavorings, burning (for scent) and in cleaning products. However most folk know of their use in medicine and especially in aromatherapy and other forms of alternative medicine. I use lavender oil in a number of ways, I add it to my mixture for my oil burner to make the room smell nice but I also use roughly three drops in a bath when I suffer from aching limbs. When my legs are extremely painful I gently massage it into the muscles but only when it is mixed with a carrier oil. As well as helping to relax the muscles it also helps me sleep more soundly.

Herbs should be used with care as some can be extremely destructive to the human body (in large quantities). Special care should be taken if you are about to have a baby as something that sounds safe can be alarmingly problematic, such as peppermint oil which should be totally avoided in its dilute state. However spearmint and a few other mild oils can be used but to avoid the risk of miscarriage I advise that you avoid all herbs and essential oils unless you are 100% certain they are safe to use.

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Tips For Growing A Container Herb Garden

Tuesday, August 19th, 2008
by Lee Dobbins

Opting to plant a container herb garden provides you with versatility that you do not have when you plant an outdoor garden. With containers, you can choose where your herbs grow. You could leave your containers outside when the weather is conducive for growing and bring them inside when it is not. You are also in better control over the soil that your herbs are growing in. Finally, you can ensure that your herbs get the right amount of light. You can move them away from the windows at will or even place them under a lamp.

Selecting the right plants is the first step to successful container herb gardening. Other key factors to success include providing good, rich soil and controlling moisture and nutrients. Whether these factors are provided by nature or adjusted artificially, they are the key elements to your success.

If you’d like to try a herb container garden, there are a variety of herbs that can be grown in pots of all shapes and sizes. A small clay pot can do the job for thyme, while rosemary can be grown in a coffee can and basil in an old teapot. You can grow mint, sage, dill and even lavender in containers.

The most important key to a successful container herb gardening is to begin the process with high-quality seeds. Air can cause seeds to go bad, for air contains spores that can invade and ruin seeds. A solution is to be conscious of the dates on the package and also discard any seeds that get wet.

You should choose a good location for your container herb garden. Some plants like direct sunlight, other will do great in the shade. For example basil needs warm soil and dry air, and is cold sensitive. When placing it near a window to get sun, it shouldn’t be an area that frosts in the winter.

Sunlight hits most of the Northern Hemisphere’s populated areas from a more southern angle. Therefore, plants that do well in the sun should be located where they will have a southern exposure. Likewise, shade-loving plants would be better in areas facing northward or in shaded areas away from windows.

Prepare the soil as directed and maintain the desired level of moisture. A trick for keeping soil moist is to add clay chips to the pot, but clay may hold water for extended periods of time- the reason that clay soil should be mixed with sandy soil. One plant that does well in dry, alkaline soil is lavender.

Remember that over watering, leading to root rot, is the most common issue with container plants. Water as needed, for each individual herb; for example, peppermint grows best in moist soil while sage prefers a more arid environment.

It is important to remember that moist does not necessarily mean wet. In order to tell the moistness of the soil, press your thumb into it. Moist soil will be more springy than dry soil. Another way to check is to insert a toothpick or moisture gage into the soil. The moisture gage will give you a more accurate reading.

Some thoughtful planning prior to planting, will enable you to have a container herb garden that is easier to grow and maintain.

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Rosemary Herb

Wednesday, August 13th, 2008
by Charlie Reese

Growing the Rosemary Herb is Easier than You Think!

The rosemary herb has gotten a bad rap as a plant that is difficult to grow, but this is simply not the case. This herb can actually handle a lack of attention and care quite swimmingly if it is given the best start in life. The key to successfully growing the rosemary herb lies in its humble beginnings; if you get that part right, the rest of the growing season and a bountiful harvest are sure to follow.

The Attraction of Rosemary The rosemary herb is known as a triple threat for gardeners, because it is ornamental, fragrant and full of delightful flavor. In warmer climates, rosemary can be grown year round, but in colder areas, this herb needs to be brought indoors during the frosty months of winter or grown as an annual. It is much more challenging to keep the rosemary herb happy indoors during the winter months than it is outdoors during the summer, which is why many gardeners will choose to grow it as an annual.

As an ornamental plant, the rosemary herb is an evergreen shrub that can thrive in any type of soil and prefers full sunlight to partial shade. Larger rosemary shrubs can be shaped to a form that the gardener prefers, making it a wonderfully versatile and attractive addition to the landscape. As a culinary herb, rosemary can be used to season many of your favorite recipes, especially meat dishes. Rosemary herb that is grown over the summer can be harvested and dried to enjoy throughout the rest of the year.

Starting a Rosemary Herb Plant Getting a rosemary herb plant started is generally the most challenging part of growing this plant. Starting from seed is no easy task, but if you decide to give it a whirl, soak your seeds for a few hours before planting to increase your odds of success. Most gardeners will choose to start rosemary from a cutting, which will generally yield more positive results. However, you can also pick up a rosemary herb plant or two from your local nursery in the spring and plant them directly outdoors for best results.

Once it is successfully established, rosemary herb plants require very little care and watering to thrive. They tend to like a lot of sun and good drainage, and rarely require fertilizer. However, you can choose to feed your plants once in the spring with a fish/kelp emulsion for best growing results. The rosemary herb is a delightful, aromatic addition to any garden that can also be used to enhance your recipes all year long.

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Medicinal Herb Gardening

Sunday, August 10th, 2008
Echinacea purpurea 'Maxima'Image via Wikipedia
by Lee Dobbins

There are few places that contain more scientific nonsense than in the advertisements for products that contain homeopathic medicinal herb medicines. Claims, almost miracle-like in nature, are made without properly being tested or even proven. Regardless, it is a fact that some herbs have been used to treat countless conditions for thousands of years and medicinal herb gardening has been done since antiquity. The following are some common herbs used for medicinal purposes:

Chamomile

Chamomile is an herb which is made out of the dried flower which goes by the same name. It is frequently used to make a taste and safe tea. The herb is soothing and may be employed as a mild sedative. It has been said that chamomile may lessen inflammation and fever, although this claim has not been proven. Some research suggests that chamomile’s compounds may inhibit some bacteria tied to stomach ulcers; however, results are still inconclusive.

Chamomile has sometimes been touted to be a miracle cure. While most people have no problems with it, a precaution to keep in mind is that some people could have an allergic reaction to the pollen.

Echinacea

A number of the substances found in the perennial, Echinacea, have been thoroughly studied. And while science has yet to entirely validate any of the claims made about it, it is often thought to be an aid to the immune system and has been used in the treatment of upper respiratory problems brought on by colds.

Studies have given evidence that it might lessen the time you are sick and relieve symptoms in the meantime. Others suggest that it makes you less susceptible to frequent illnesses in the first place. It’s hard to say conclusively whether these claims are true, since a lot of complex factors decide whether you catch a cold. Whether it works or not, the herb is at least safe - it can’t hurt as a placebo.

People who have diabetes should absolutely speak to their physician before taking Echinacea.

Feverfew

Feverfew has been said to treat inflammation and migraine headaches and is a common herb in medicinal herb gardening. Because it reduces the effectiveness of clotting in the blood, this may be true. It contains the ingredients parthenolide and glycosides.

However, its use could result is some possible side effects. Mouth ulcers and skin inflammation have been known to occur. It has also been known to raise heart rate as well as reducing the body’s ability to absorb iron and interacting with migraine medications.

Ginseng

Ginseng is another medicinal herb. This ancient herb dates back to use in China and India thousands of years ago. Studies show that it may lower blood sugar and increase HDL (good cholesterol) levels.

While there is no danger in consuming this herb, there has been no conclusive proof that it will truly enhance sexual performance. Use of the herb ginseng comes with a few warnings. It has been shown to induce asthma attacks when taken in large quantities. It can also can blood sugar levels to drop to levels that are not healthy. One final caution is applicable to women who are pregnant or are breastfeeding. They should avoid taking ginseng.

If you want to use herbs medicinally, make sure to be well informed before chancing your health. Anecdotal evidence ranging over thousands of years shows that some can be beneficial, but it is hard to objectively evaluate. Use caution.

Medicinal herb gardening can be done easily at your home using pots or planting directly into the soil. They are as easy to care for as typical perennials and you reap the benefits of having a fresh homeopathic medicinal herb supply for a variety of home remedies.

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